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Subproject C06
Foreign trade securitisation - Economic security beyond the nation state

Foto: Unsplash Chuttersnap

3. Funding period (2022-2025)

The subproject aims to historicize economic security. The subject of the research are German companies during European integration and decolonization after World War II. The findings of the analysis are expected to provide a new perspective on the importance of security for entrepreneurial action. In terms of research, the sub-project builds on findings from the first two funding phases (2014-2017 and 2018-2021), in which export credit insurance was used to demonstrate the interaction between the nation state and the economy in coping with foreign trade uncertainty.. Based on the findings from all 3 funding phases, the subproject aims to develop a synthesis of business history and security history.

The premise in this regard is that microeconomic actors (firms) initially based their expectations on a security heuristic that was still strongly influenced by the experiences of the two world wars and the economic shocks of the interwar period. From the 1950s until the end of the Cold War, economic internationalization took hold. As a result, companies perceived increasing competition but also opportunities from the opening of the world market. At the same time, they associated economic internationalization with a new quality of insecurity, even to the point of threatening entrepreneurial freedom of decision and autonomy of action.

The subproject therefore investigates perceptions, expectations and consequences of European integration. The focus of the study is on German companies from industries whose international business fields were subject to strong change and pressure to change during the period under investigation (approx. 1950 to 1990).

Cooperation Partners