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Quantum materials
Quantum materials are characterized by collective quantum effects that lead to remarkable macroscopic properties, ranging from strongly correlated electron states, to excitonic condensation, and to topological phases.
We are investigating the properties of prototypical quantum materials, in particular, two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides, organic semiconductors, and peroveskites. In a collaborative network of research groups, atomically thin materials are designed, experimentally fabricated, structurally and spectroscopically investigated and theoretically modeled with the goal of developing excitonic optoelectronic and quantum-technological devices of the future.
A particular focus is on the dynamics of optically excited excitons—bound electron-hole-pairs—and their interaction with phonons, with other excitons, and with the environment. We are investigating interlayer-, Moiré-, and charge-transfer excitons as well as many-body effects and nonlinear and ultrafast processes on femtosecond time scales.
Numerical simulations and electron microscopy contribute substantially to the characterization and the understanding of these systems. Our research combines solid-state and quantum optics with materials science and contributes to the design of future excitonic, optoelectronic, and quantum technological devices.
Contributing researchers and their research areas
- Florian Gebhard, Many-particle theory
Model calculations for correlated electron systems - Marina Gerhard, Semiconductor spectroscopy
Temporally and spatially resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy - Nadine Leisgang, Quantum optoelectronics
Fabrication, characterization and manipulation of quantum materials - Ermin Malic, Ultrafast quantum dynamics
Microscopic modeling of dynamics and transport of optical excitations (excitons) in layered structures - Marcel Reutzel, Ultrafast and coherent phenomena
Exciton dynamics in Moiré structures and light-induced phase transitions - Kerstin Volz, Functional materials
Epitaxial fabrication and structural characterization of semiconductor layered structures using electron-beam microscopy - Gregor Witte, Molecular solid state physics
Preparation and characterization of organic semiconductors on surfaces - Stefan Wippermann, Ab-initio energy materials
Ab-initio density functional theory for interfaces and nanostructures
Collaborative research projects
- Marburg Center for Quantum Materials and Sustainable Technologies (mar.quest)
- Initiative for a Transregio-SFB in cooperation with the University of Oldenburg (2D-Excitons)
Associated study programs
- B. Sc. Physik
- M. Sc. Physik
- M. Sc. Allgemeine Physik (General Physics)
- Planned: M. Sc. Physics of 2D Materials (joint degree with the University of Oldenburg)